Illinois Childcare Costs
Median weekly infant center care in Illinois is $236. Explore childcare pricing across 102 counties.
The typical Illinois family pays $236/wk for infant center-based daycare — about $12,289 per year. That's 36% above the U.S. national median of $174/wk. But statewide medians hide huge variation: DuPage County runs $374/wk while Hamilton County charges just $131/wk for the same age group.
Across Illinois, the average Childcare Burden Index — annual infant center cost as a share of local median household income — is 20.0%. 46 of 58 ranked counties (79%) carry a "High" or "Severe" burden, where infant daycare consumes 15% or more of the local median household income. 16 counties are classified as "Severe" (≥ 20% of income). The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services treats childcare as affordable only when it costs no more than 7% of household income — a bar most Illinois counties exceed. The single highest-burden county in Illinois is Knox County at 32.2% of median income.
Family-based (home) daycare is typically 20-30% cheaper than center-based care, and prices fall further as children age into preschool (where licensing rules allow higher caregiver-to-child ratios) and again into school-age care (which only covers before- and after-school hours). Each Illinois county page below shows the full breakdown across infant, toddler, preschool, and school-age care for both setting types. All figures come from the U.S. Department of Labor's National Database of Childcare Prices (2022), with median household income from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS.
Most Expensive Counties
All Illinois Counties
Read the complete Illinois guide
How to afford daycare in Illinois, subsidies and tax credits, daycare alternatives, and county-by-county affordability strategies.
Daycare Cost in Illinois 2026: A Complete Guide for Parents →Illinois Childcare Cost FAQ
The median weekly cost of infant center daycare in Illinois is $236, or about $12,289 per year, based on the Department of Labor's National Database of Childcare Prices. That puts Illinois 36% above the U.S. national median of $174/wk.
The median monthly cost of infant center daycare in Illinois is approximately $1,023 ($236/wk × 4.33 weeks). Annual cost: $12,289. Costs vary significantly by county — see the ranked list above for county-by-county breakdowns. Family-based home daycare typically runs 20-30% cheaper than center care.
The median weekly cost of infant center daycare in Illinois is $236. Costs decrease as children age — typically 15-25% lower for toddlers (1-2 years), 30-40% lower for preschoolers (3-5 years), and 50-60% lower for school-age (5+) before-and-after-school care. See the per-county pages above for full age-tier breakdowns.
Daycare is significantly cheaper than a nanny in Illinois for one child. A typical nanny in Illinois costs $20-30/hour ($800-1,200/wk for 40 hours), versus daycare at $236/wk. The math flips with two or three children — most daycares charge separately per child, while a nanny's hourly rate stays the same regardless of how many siblings. Family-based home daycare splits the difference between center daycare and a private nanny.
Illinois, like all U.S. states, offers some form of subsidized childcare for low-income families through the federal Child Care and Development Block Grant (CCDBG). Eligibility is typically capped at 85% of state median income, and subsidies cover a portion of cost (not all). State-funded pre-K programs (universal in some states like Georgia and Oklahoma) provide free care for 4-year-olds. Some employers also offer Dependent Care FSAs that let you pay up to $5,000/year tax-free. Visit your Illinois Department of Health and Human Services for specific subsidy programs and waitlist status.
Most Illinois families combine multiple strategies: dual-income arrangements where both parents work, Dependent Care FSAs (saves ~$1,500-2,000/year for households in the 22-24% tax bracket), federal Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit (up to $1,050 per child), employer-provided care benefits, and family help (grandparents, relatives). At 20.0% average childcare burden, Illinois is above the HHS affordability threshold of 7% of household income — many families simply move to lower-cost counties or shift to family-based home daycare.
DuPage County is the most expensive county in Illinois for infant center daycare at $374/wk ($19,465 per year). The Childcare Burden Index there is 18.2% of median household income.
The lowest infant center daycare cost in Illinois is in Hamilton County at $131/wk ($6,801 per year). Family-based daycare is typically 20-30% cheaper than center care across Illinois — see each county page for the family vs. center breakdown.
Annualized infant center daycare in Illinois runs about $12,289 per year. In many U.S. states, that exceeds in-state public college tuition — and in Illinois's most expensive counties, infant care can cost more than private college. Costs drop substantially once children reach preschool age (3-5) because licensing rules allow higher caregiver-to-child ratios.
The average Childcare Burden Index across Illinois counties is 20.0% — meaning a typical Illinois family spends about that share of their gross household income on infant center daycare. 46 of 58 ranked counties (79%) have a burden of 15% or more. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services treats childcare as affordable only when it costs no more than 7% of household income.
For this entity, the underlying data on this page comes from the DOL National Database of Childcare Prices. The breakdown above is the federal record; the paragraphs below add the per-entity context that makes the headline numbers usable for a real decision rather than just a data lookup.
Every number on this page links back to the DOL National Database of Childcare Prices; the methodology page describes the inputs, refresh cadence, and known limitations of the underlying data product.
For readers using this page as a decision input, the related-entity pages elsewhere on the site provide the comparison set. The most useful comparison for this entity is typically a peer within U.S. counties with similar size, similar exposure, or similar geography — not the national-level summary alone.