Is Childcare Affordable in Rockingham County, VA?
No — infant childcare in Rockingham County, VA is not affordable by the federal benchmark. At $10,115 per year, center-based infant care consumes 13.8% of the $73,232 median household income — 2.0× the 7% the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services treats as affordable. A household would need to earn about $144,500 a year ($71,268 more than the local median) for this care to fall under the 7% line.
The Affordability Math
Affordability isn't about the sticker price — it's the share of income childcare eats. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services sets the line at 7% of household income. In Rockingham County, infant center care costs $10,115/yr against a median household income of $73,232, a burden of 13.8% — 2.0× the 7% ceiling.
To bring infant center care under the 7% line, a Rockingham County household would need to earn about $144,500/yr — roughly $71,268 above the local median of $73,232. Put differently, a median-income family pays 13.8% of everything they earn before tax just for one infant in center-based care.
The cheapest path is family-based home care at $195/wk ($10,150/yr), which works out to 13.9% of median income — still above the 7% threshold, but the lower-cost option. Income-eligible families can also apply for the federal Child Care and Development Fund (CCDF) subsidy, which caps copays at 7% of income by design — see the subsidy options below.
| Affordability Measure | Value |
|---|---|
| Burden Index (infant center) | 13.8% (Moderate) |
| HHS Affordability Threshold | 7.0% |
| Income Needed to Be Affordable | $144,500/yr |
| Median Household Income | $73,232 |
| Family-Care Burden (cheapest) | 13.9% |
Cost by Care Type
| Age Group | Center/Wk | Family/Wk |
|---|---|---|
| Infant (0-1) | $195 | $195 |
| Toddler (1-2) | $139 | $146 |
| Preschool (3-5) | $139 | $146 |
| School-Age (6+) | $142 | $210 |
How does Rockingham County compare?
At $195/wk for infant center care, Rockingham County runs 12% above the national median of $174/wk.
The Childcare Burden Index here is 13.8% of median household income — a moderate burden, above the 7% HHS affordability threshold.
More about Rockingham County
The data source behind this answer is the DOL National Database of Childcare Prices. Every figure on the page traces back to that source; the methodology page describes the inputs and the refresh cadence in full detail.
For readers turning this answer into action: cross-reference against the underlying the DOL National Database of Childcare Prices record before acting on time-sensitive decisions. The site renders the data as it was published; subsequent revisions can shift the picture, and the live federal data is always the authoritative current reference.
Source: U.S. Department of Labor Women’s Bureau Childcare Prices, 2026.