Is Childcare Affordable in Gallatin County, MT?
No — infant childcare in Gallatin County, MT is not affordable by the federal benchmark. At $12,340 per year, center-based infant care consumes 14.8% of the $83,434 median household income — 2.1× the 7% the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services treats as affordable. A household would need to earn about $176,286 a year ($92,852 more than the local median) for this care to fall under the 7% line.
The Affordability Math
Affordability isn't about the sticker price — it's the share of income childcare eats. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services sets the line at 7% of household income. In Gallatin County, infant center care costs $12,340/yr against a median household income of $83,434, a burden of 14.8% — 2.1× the 7% ceiling.
To bring infant center care under the 7% line, a Gallatin County household would need to earn about $176,286/yr — roughly $92,852 above the local median of $83,434. Put differently, a median-income family pays 14.8% of everything they earn before tax just for one infant in center-based care.
The cheapest path is family-based home care at $192/wk ($10,009/yr), which works out to 12.0% of median income — still above the 7% threshold, but 19% cheaper than a center. Income-eligible families can also apply for the federal Child Care and Development Fund (CCDF) subsidy, which caps copays at 7% of income by design — see the subsidy options below.
| Affordability Measure | Value |
|---|---|
| Burden Index (infant center) | 14.8% (Moderate) |
| HHS Affordability Threshold | 7.0% |
| Income Needed to Be Affordable | $176,286/yr |
| Median Household Income | $83,434 |
| Family-Care Burden (cheapest) | 12.0% |
Cost by Care Type
| Age Group | Center/Wk | Family/Wk |
|---|---|---|
| Infant (0-1) | $237 | $192 |
| Toddler (1-2) | $250 | $198 |
| Preschool (3-5) | $212 | $198 |
| School-Age (6+) | $212 | $182 |
How does Gallatin County compare?
At $237/wk for infant center care, Gallatin County runs 37% above the national median of $174/wk.
The Childcare Burden Index here is 14.8% of median household income — a moderate burden, above the 7% HHS affordability threshold.
For families looking to lower the bill, family-based (home) daycare in Gallatin County runs $192/wk for infants — about 19% less than center-based care, or $2,331 in annual savings. School-age care is the cheapest category at $212/wk (center) or $182/wk (family).
More about Gallatin County
The data source behind this answer is the DOL National Database of Childcare Prices. Every figure on the page traces back to that source; the methodology page describes the inputs and the refresh cadence in full detail.
For readers turning this answer into action: cross-reference against the underlying the DOL National Database of Childcare Prices record before acting on time-sensitive decisions. The site renders the data as it was published; subsequent revisions can shift the picture, and the live federal data is always the authoritative current reference.
Source: U.S. Department of Labor Women’s Bureau Childcare Prices, 2026.